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How To Use The Buy Borrow Die Strategy To Build Wealth And Pay ZERO Taxes
Toby Mathis Esq | Tax Planning & Asset Protection · Watch on YouTube · Generated with SnapSummary · 2026-09-15

00:00 Hey guys, Toby Mathis here.

00:01 And today we're going to go over the buy borrow die strategy for building

00:05 wealth and paying zero taxes and also do it as a how to in three steps.

00:09 It's actually pretty straightforward.

00:11 And then I'll give you some examples of how people use it.

00:13 So you can understand exactly how powerful it is.

00:16 Now. It is one of those concepts.

00:18 If you've ever googled buy, borrow die, have you heard about Elon

00:21 Musk or all these wealthy billionaires who pay almost nothing in taxes?

00:25 Here is why.

00:26 Because if you have assets

00:28 that appreciate and value, there's something called unrealized capital gains

00:32 or taxable income that is oftentimes derived from those items

00:36 where they never pay tax, like depreciation on a building.

00:39 For example, I buy a building for $1 million over the years, rent come in

00:44 and I maintain it, and normal appreciation occurs, which is around 4 or 5%.

00:50 Lately it's been like super like even higher because of inflation.

00:55 But let's just say inflation makes that building worth,

00:57 let's say in ten years it's now worth to 2 million.

01:02 Well, I didn't pay tax on the $2 million of appreciation.

01:06 So the same

01:07 is true is like if I buy stocks I buy some Microsoft stock

01:10 and I buy it for $1,000, and now it's worth $10,000,

01:14 or, you know, fill in the blank of maybe I just buy SPY,

01:18 or maybe I buy an index, maybe I buy some bonds, whatever.

01:22 I'm buying these things and they're just going up in value over time.

01:26 And hey, I'm chill with that.

01:28 And most of those other than the bonds, bonds would pay interest.

01:31 But let's just say that it's appreciating assets.

01:34 It could be art, it could be real estate, it could be stocks, it could be REIT.

01:40 And I'm just letting them become more valuable.

01:42 Even my house.

01:44 Hey, I just buy my house and over time it becomes more valuable.

01:47 I'm not paying tax on that appreciation.

01:51 And that's an important concept when you think about this.

01:54 So when we start talking about the three steps, keep in mind

01:58 that we are talking about buying those types of assets.

02:02 And that is step one.

02:04 Step one

02:07 is buy

02:09 and you're going to buy appreciating assets, things

02:12 that go up in value because of that going up in value

02:17 is tax free.

02:19 So I want to buy specific types of assets.

02:23 Now there are assets that you wouldn't consider something like art.

02:27 You might not consider.

02:28 That is something that I'd ever borrow against.

02:31 But it is.

02:32 It's lendable I want to buy assets that

02:35 I could borrow against, because that's going to be the next step.

02:39 So when I'm buying something, I need to make sure it's lendable.

02:44 When you buy securities, I buy a bunch of stocks.

02:48 If you're like Morgan Stanley,

02:50 Raymond James, Fidelity Schwab, you should be able to get a loan

02:56 against that called a security backed line of credit.

03:00 In other words, I can borrow against that

03:03 if I get cash value, life insurance,

03:07 indexed universal life, whole life.

03:09 If I'm doing something where it has cash value that under 7702 gross.

03:15 That's a section of the IRS, Internal Revenue Code, gross, tax free.

03:20 It just keeps getting bigger and bigger.

03:22 And you don't pay tax on it.

03:24 But I can borrow against it.

03:27 Even things like, hey, I have my IRA or my 401 came.

03:32 Actually, my IRA wouldn't work because I can't borrow against it.

03:34 But if I have a 401 K, I could borrow against that potentially up to $50,000.

03:40 Up to half my plan assets I can borrow. During Covid.

03:43 It went up to 100,000. Right.

03:44 And you pay that back over five years.

03:45 I can borrow against those things.

03:48 So that's step one buy assets and lendable assets

03:54 that I'm going to be able to borrow against in step two.

04:00 Is to borrow.

04:02 And this is where the secret is

04:05 because borrowing money loan proceeds

04:08 are not taxable to you.

04:11 I'm going to say that again borrowing money is not taxable too.

04:15 So if I use a home equity line

04:18 of credit against my house and it gives me my house, let's say

04:22 I bought my house for $500,000 over the years.

04:25 It's gone up in value.

04:26 Now it's worth a million and I borrow $200,000 out of it.

04:30 I don't pay tax on the 200,000.

04:33 What the wealthy are good at is buying things,

04:37 putting them in a crock pot, letting them cook

04:40 over a long period of time and get good and valuable.

04:43 Then they borrow against it and they live off of what they borrow.

04:48 And you're going to

04:48 say, that sounds crazy, Toby.

04:51 They have to pay back that loan.

04:54 Yeah, but they're not paying tax.

04:56 So even if I have to pay back that loan in some cases, I don't like

05:00 if I do life insurance, I'm not paying back that loan.

05:05 But I am eventually going to die and it's going to pay itself

05:08 off out of the death proceeds from the insurance.

05:12 So the insurance or that cash value, it's paying it off.

05:16 I am not paying it off.

05:19 You're going to say, well, wait a second, that that's got to be taxable.

05:22 Nope.

05:23 Because the death benefit from insurance proceeds also not taxable.

05:28 So the borrowing of the money

05:31 pass away pays it back.

05:33 Never pay tax. That's why it works well.

05:37 But but but my heirs will have to pay it back okay

05:42 okay then let me show you how that works.

05:45 Step three

05:47 something we all got to do

05:50 is you have to die.

05:51 Why is that important?

05:54 I bought an asset.

05:56 I let her depreciate, and in some cases I even got tax benefits out of it.

06:01 So, like, if I bought real estate as investment

06:02 real estate, I got to depreciate that sucker.

06:05 I borrow against it.

06:07 I never had to pay tax on that.

06:09 On those proceeds.

06:11 There are some things like if you own real estate,

06:13 you got to be at risk and things like that.

06:14 But if I'm borrowing against it,

06:15 it's my real estate in my LLC or something like that.

06:20 I'm not going to pay tax on those proceeds.

06:22 Eventually I'm going to pass away and what happens when I pass away?

06:27 There's something called a step up in basis.

06:30 And what that means

06:32 is that whatever, when the day you die,

06:35 whatever the fair market value of that asset is,

06:39 that's its new basis.

06:41 Why does that matter?

06:42 Because you only pay tax on the difference between the sale price

06:47 and your adjusted basis, or your basis.

06:49 So if the basis let's say I buy a house, I'm just going to use the example

06:55 of $500,000

06:59 over the years.

07:00 I borrow $1 million against that house

07:05 and then I die in that house is worth

07:08 $2 million.

07:11 Am I here? Sell it.

07:12 What's the tax bill?

07:14 The tax bill is zero because the basis is now $2 million.

07:20 If I sell it for 2 million, I pay back my million dollar

07:23 loan, and I still have $1 million in my pocket.

07:28 And I paid zero taxes.

07:31 Works with stocks too.

07:33 Same thing.

07:34 Let's say I buy half $1 million of Tesla.

07:37 I'll use Elon Musk because he likes to

07:40 use his stock to acquire things and buy things.

07:43 So let's just say that I have half $1 million of stock.

07:46 It goes up in value over the years.

07:48 I use it to get a line of credit, and I borrow $1 million against that stock.

07:54 And then when I pass away, those stocks are worth $2 million.

07:58 So I sell them and pay off the million dollar loan, which you might have to do.

08:02 Maybe not.

08:03 You might be able to just keep rolling it on, just keep carrying it on.

08:06 But worst case scenario, I'm left with $1 million tax free.

08:11 Remember I bought it for half a million,

08:13 I used a million, and now I have a million.

08:17 So I've literally used $2 million tax free.

08:21 That's why the wealthy do this.

08:24 Now I'm going to twist your mind a little bit further.

08:27 There are ways to trade assets

08:29 that you buy during your lifetime and not pay tax on them.

08:34 So for example, let's say that you bought half $1 million

08:37 and you bought four houses.

08:42 So I'm just going to put four houses.

08:44 So I bought $500,000 and it was four houses.

08:48 So each one has a basis of 125 K.

08:53 Over the years those go up in value.

08:55 So you sell them.

09:00 But you buy more real estate.

09:02 It's called a 1031 exchange.

09:04 You're going to see a 1031 exchange.

09:06 It's tax free.

09:08 So let's say that those houses each go up

09:11 to be worth 250,000.

09:15 So I bought them for 500,000 for houses, 125 each.

09:20 And now they're up to 250.

09:21 So now they're worth $2 million.

09:26 And I borrow the money off again.

09:28 I didn't pay any tax.

09:30 All you have to do is pass.

09:32 But let's say they go up further.

09:34 I could even 1031 of them again.

09:37 But let's just say that when I pass away, they're worth $4 million.

09:41 In the meantime, I could have been borrowing that out.

09:44 So again, wealthy people understand I have access to it

09:48 doesn't mean I have to take it, but I have access to it

09:53 now. You pass away.

09:54 Your basis is now $4 million.

09:59 So you sell the property for $4 million, or you keep it.

10:04 You could keep it.

10:05 You could pay off the loan.

10:06 Maybe there's life insurance proceeds and use it to pay off the million dollars

10:10 you took out of it.

10:11 Whatever the

10:12 case, I'm not paying tax on that growth.

10:15 I bought it for 500,000.

10:17 It's now worth $4 million.

10:19 Let's say 30, 40 years later, I have $3.5

10:23 million of growth that I'm not going to pay tax on.

10:26 And I could have been using the entire $4 million during my lifetime.

10:31 I'm zero tax again.

10:33 That's why the wealthy use the buy, borrow, die strategy.

10:39 That's it in a nutshell.

10:41 It's not more complicated than that.

10:42 It's a three step formula.

10:44 You could do this with art.

10:46 Hey, I buy some art. Maybe you're a collector.

10:49 You don't even realize that you could get a loan against it.

10:52 And you're sitting there and you're like, what happens?

10:54 You know, I get older, I'm worried about my housing.

10:57 I maybe I have some medical expenses and I'm like, shoot, what am I going to do?

11:01 I'll sell my Picasso or I'll sell my, my art collection.

11:06 And I have I know people that collect these things.

11:09 We get very valuable.

11:11 I have to pay tax on those types of things.

11:15 That's up to 28% plus net investment income tax plus your state tax.

11:19 You could be paying 35% on selling that art,

11:24 or you could borrow.

11:27 And pay zero tax on that.

11:30 And then all you have to do is die and it steps up in basis.

11:34 Let's do that again.

11:35 But with stocks this times hey I bought a bunch of stock.

11:38 I have a portfolio.

11:40 And your financial planner says hey whenever you need money,

11:43 like hey, you know, do you have any you want to do that around the world trip?

11:47 Why don't you sell some stock?

11:48 And you look at it and you go, shoot.

11:50 If I do that, I have to pay tax on that.

11:52 Maybe you're in a high tax state

11:54 like California, in New York or somewhere on the East Coast.

11:57 You're like, this is really going to suck.

11:59 I'm going to pay

12:00 20% long term capital gains plus my state plus net investment income tax.

12:05 When I'm all said and done, you might be paying 36%

12:09 and you're annoyed versus

12:12 you borrow the money, you go do your trip.

12:15 You pay a little bit of interest.

12:18 Like in some cases it's federal IFR rates, which could be 4 or 5%.

12:21 It just depends. You look it up.

12:23 At that time they went down to two and 3% and sometimes there they go up.

12:28 It just depends on what's published.

12:30 It's the federal IFR rates. They come out quarterly.

12:32 You could use that or you have terms that you're borrowing against.

12:38 And for example, if you're with Morgan Stanley.

12:40 That's right, I do I do some of my transactions.

12:44 They have fixed rates or they have, variable rates,

12:47 and they're a little different.

12:48 But the variable rates went down at one point.

12:51 They were 11.7, 1.8.

12:55 depending on where you're at

12:56 and what interest rates are doing, sometimes they're up to 6 or 7%.

13:00 Right. But it fluctuates and goes back down.

13:02 Let's just say, hey, you know what, I needed it.

13:04 I was going to do that way around the world.

13:06 Trip was going to cost me 100 grand.

13:08 I would have had to sell $150,000 of stock, pay the tax on it.

13:14 I would have had $100,000.

13:16 So I lost quite literally more than a third of my money.

13:20 That was a 33% tax versus

13:24 I borrowed $100,000 out.

13:27 I didn't pay any tax and I have to pay 5% interest.

13:31 How long is it going to take?

13:32 It's going to take many, many years before.

13:35 Oh well, I ended up paying more in interest.

13:38 And here's the funny part.

13:39 Depending on what you're borrowing against and what you're using the money for,

13:43 quite often it could be tax deductible.

13:45 Like if I use a headlock against my house and buy more investment property

13:48 and then borrow against that investment property,

13:51 I literally could deduct the cost of that interest.

13:54 Again, I can lever assets,

13:57 borrow money and go buy more.

13:59 I could literally go out and buy more of this

14:04 and keep doing it.

14:04 And that's what the wealthy do, is they compound it.

14:07 They use it over and over again with the same strategy in mind,

14:11 which is sell nothing, let things appreciate, borrow against that

14:17 and live off of those proceeds because they're tax free.

14:20 So it's like getting a 30% return depending on where you live.

14:23 It's going to be somewhere between probably 15 and 30% return

14:28 on all your money because you avoided the tax on it.

14:32 and because, well, you avoided the tax on it.

14:34 That's the biggest one. Right.

14:36 And then the other big benefit is when I pass away, all sins are forgiven, right?

14:42 I don't have to worry. My basis is now stepped up.

14:45 My family could sell those assets if they need to, to pay off

14:48 some of the loans that I used to live off of, and nobody pays tax.

14:52 And all we did is avoid completely

14:55 throughout our life paying the tax man.

14:57 If that appeals to you by borrow strata by borrow die, your strategy is for you.

15:03 If it doesn't, well, you can always leave a tip to the IRS too.

15:06 They do take donations.

15:08 All right, guys, if you like this type of information,

15:11 go ahead and like and subscribe.

15:13 Give me your comments down below.

15:14 If you've known anybody that's used this, or if you've seen it in practice,

15:17 or if you have any questions, I'll go ahead and answer them.

15:20 And if you know anybody that would benefit from this information, please share.

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